информационное письмо
Американский Научный Журнал ADVANCED VEHICLE TRACKING SYSTEM BY GPS USING ANDROID APPLICATION
Abstract
Global Positioning Systems (GPS) are used for various applications. This paper mainly focuses on developing
advancement in GPS based vehicle navigation system using Android apps. Now a day management of buses is
one of the main problems with college transport. Their management involves a lot of problems to the staff. Moreover, while dealing with the management of college transport, one should also keep in mind the cost of operation.
This paper gives a possible, efficient and low cost solution to the above problem. This system is helps to locate
the routes of the buses by which they are travelling and displaying the current position of bus on Android apps so
that it helps in tracking the bus timely. Скачать в формате PDF
12 American Scientific Journal № ( 25 ) / 20 19
КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ НАУКИ
ADVANCED VEHICLE TRACKING SYSTEM BY GPS USING ANDROID APPLICATION
Zholdasbek Temirgaliyev
Software Developer
“Dream Team” Company
Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
Abstract
Global Positioning Systems (GPS) are used for various applications. This paper mainly focuses on developing
advancement in GPS based vehicle navigation system using Android apps. Now a day management of buses is
one of the main problems with college transport. Their management invol ves a lot of problems to the staff. More-
over, while dealing with the management of college transport, one should also keep in mind the cost of operation.
This paper gives a possible, efficient and low cost solution to the above problem. This system is help s to locate
the routes of the buses by which they are travelling and displaying the current position of bus on Android apps so
that it helps in tracking the bus timely.
Keywords: GPS, Vehicle Tracking, Real Time System, Mobile Devices, Restful web services , JSON, An-
droid Apps
Introduction
Now a day, one of the main problems with the col-
lege is transporting system is management of buses.
Buses are the main means of transport. Their manage-
ment includes a lot of problems to the sta ff. To avoid
this problem, one of the possible solutions is there.
While dealing with the management of college
transport, this paper has given a possible, efficient and
less cost solution to the above problem. In this paper, it
is proposed to design an an droid application which is
used for tracking the position of every vehicle by using
(Global Positioning System) GPS and GPRS. The cur-
rent application of android will continuously monitor a
moving Vehicle and report the status of the Vehicle on
demand or au tomatically. This tracking can be automat-
ically done without the intervention of the user and the
tracking report is used to updating the (GPRS) General
Packet Radio Services. These GPS modules are placed
in bus with using mobile application and the shows tim-
ing. At the pickup point, with the help of a mobile ap-
plication which is interfaced with these modules, trav-
elling and also a plot can be made of using this infor-
mation on the google map. This map is also updated the
time of Apart from the prime objecti ve of cab manage-
ment it is also advantage in many different ways. This
paper helps us for tracking the bus timing and many ap-
plications like time monitor etc. can be implemented.
This paper helps the bus authorities in providing timing
and reliable service s to the college teaching and non -
teaching staff.
Overview
A Location -dependent Service (LDS) is an infor-
mation of service which can used to accessed location
with mobile devices using application and utilize the
geographical position on the mobile device.
Fig. 1: System Architecture
As shown in the above figure there are different
components of the Real time Navigation system.
Bus
Employee
Satellite
Tracking Server
Andriod Application
Mobile Service Provider
While the BUS is connected to the SATELLITE
after starting the BUS the Satellite will access the posi-
tion of the BUS then the actual processing between the
satellites and tracking server for exchange the access
location between bot h of them. Employee is connected
to the application through the username and password.
After connected to the Official Website Employee will
get the location through service provider which can up-
date location coordinate within 10 seconds.
A. Workflow
American Scientific Journal № (25 ) / 201 9 13
Fig. 2: Work Flow
Implementation of system
Monitoring unit, tracking unit and server are the
main pillars of GPS based vehicle tracking system. In
this system GPRS service is used to perform commu ni-
cation between monitoring and tracking unit to server.
Author has used Android platform and Java language
for implementation of Monitoring as well as tracking
unit. Monitoring side consist of Login page and Google
Map with the location of vehicles. As us er can easily
use this application by sign up and he will get all login
rights. At monitoring side Google Map is obtained by
using Google APIs. online MySQL database server is
used to stores the information receiving from tracking
and monitoring units. The database operations are per-
formed through the Structured Query Language (SQL).
Tracking device will continuously communicate with
GPS satellites and it will provide the current location of
vehicle. The tracking device will receive its current lo-
cation in the form of longitude and latitude and it will
send the update to server by using HTTP post method.
On the Google map the tracked location of vehicle will
get plotted. And we are plotting it with by using the
Java Script.
A. Here we used a RESTFul web serv ices to im-
plement Serverside
A RESTFul web services are HTTP methods and
the concept of REST. A RESTFul web service defines
the base URI for the services, the supported MIME -
types like XML, JSON and the set of operations like
POST, GET, PUT, DELETE which a re supported.
RESTful web services are designed to work best on the
web. Representational State Transfer (REST) is an ar-
chitectural style that applied to a web service induce
desirable properties, such as scalability, and modifia-
bility, performance that en able services to work better
on the Web. In the REST architectural style, data and
functionality are considered resources, and these re-
sources are accessed using URIs (Uniform Resource
Identifiers) , typically links on the web. The resources
are acted upon by using a set of well -defined opera-
tions. The REST architectural style constrains an archi-
tecture to a client -server architecture .typically HTTP.
In the REST architecture , clients and servers exchange
resources using a standard interface and protocol.
These principles helps RESTful applications to be sim-
ple and have high performance.
14 American Scientific Journal № ( 25 ) / 20 19
Fig. 3: Splash activity and main activity
As shown in figure above there are two activity at
the time of initiation send location & receive location
respectively.to send location & receive location both
employee and admin must registered by using
username and pass word. after registration both can
login into the system and send or receive locations per
requirement.
Fig. 4: Activity lifecycle of android app
American Scientific Journal № (25 ) / 201 9 15
Starting State: An activity not yet exist in memory, this
state called as starting state.
Resumed/Running State: when an activity that is in the
running state. Any activity that is currently on the
screen and interacting with the user is the running ac-
tivity
Paused State: An activity is not in focus i.e. not inter-
acting with the user, bu t is still visible on the screen,
Stopped State: An activity that is not seen on the screen,
but present in the memory it is the Stopped State.
Destroyed State: A Destroyed activity results from that
is no longer require ( the removal of an activity) from
the memory. Such removals generally occur, when the
activity manager decides that there is no use for such
activities anymore.
Conclusion
Hence, we have implement the system that provides the
various services to the client related to the bus applica-
tion li ke as bus route, bus timings, bus stops. GPS sig-
nals are successfully received and processed by the
server and send location information to employee
through android application and shows current location
of vehicle. Map will be automatically refresh after
every 10 seconds.
References
1. Design and implementation of an accurate real
time GPS tracking system ISBN: 978 -1-4799 -3166 -8
©2014 IEEE
2. GPS/GSM Enabled Person Tracking System
Copyright to IJIRSET DOI:
10.15680/IJIRSET.2015.0403028
3. GPS Vehicle Tracking System, International
Journal of Emerging Engineering Research and Tech-
nology Volume 2, Issue 7, October 2014, PP 71 -75
4. D’Souza.C, Hounsell N.B and ShresthaB.P
“Using Automatic Vehicle Location Data for Evalua-
tion of Bus priority at Traffic Signals”, IEEE Road
Transport Information and Control, 2012.
5. What is PHP, URL: http://www.techrepub-
lic.com
6. Michaelkofler, “The definitive guide to
MYSQL5, third edition”, New York 2005, (PAGE 3, 4,
5, 6, 7).
7. Official Google Map API website, URL
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/faq.html/
КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЕ НАУКИ
ADVANCED VEHICLE TRACKING SYSTEM BY GPS USING ANDROID APPLICATION
Zholdasbek Temirgaliyev
Software Developer
“Dream Team” Company
Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
Abstract
Global Positioning Systems (GPS) are used for various applications. This paper mainly focuses on developing
advancement in GPS based vehicle navigation system using Android apps. Now a day management of buses is
one of the main problems with college transport. Their management invol ves a lot of problems to the staff. More-
over, while dealing with the management of college transport, one should also keep in mind the cost of operation.
This paper gives a possible, efficient and low cost solution to the above problem. This system is help s to locate
the routes of the buses by which they are travelling and displaying the current position of bus on Android apps so
that it helps in tracking the bus timely.
Keywords: GPS, Vehicle Tracking, Real Time System, Mobile Devices, Restful web services , JSON, An-
droid Apps
Introduction
Now a day, one of the main problems with the col-
lege is transporting system is management of buses.
Buses are the main means of transport. Their manage-
ment includes a lot of problems to the sta ff. To avoid
this problem, one of the possible solutions is there.
While dealing with the management of college
transport, this paper has given a possible, efficient and
less cost solution to the above problem. In this paper, it
is proposed to design an an droid application which is
used for tracking the position of every vehicle by using
(Global Positioning System) GPS and GPRS. The cur-
rent application of android will continuously monitor a
moving Vehicle and report the status of the Vehicle on
demand or au tomatically. This tracking can be automat-
ically done without the intervention of the user and the
tracking report is used to updating the (GPRS) General
Packet Radio Services. These GPS modules are placed
in bus with using mobile application and the shows tim-
ing. At the pickup point, with the help of a mobile ap-
plication which is interfaced with these modules, trav-
elling and also a plot can be made of using this infor-
mation on the google map. This map is also updated the
time of Apart from the prime objecti ve of cab manage-
ment it is also advantage in many different ways. This
paper helps us for tracking the bus timing and many ap-
plications like time monitor etc. can be implemented.
This paper helps the bus authorities in providing timing
and reliable service s to the college teaching and non -
teaching staff.
Overview
A Location -dependent Service (LDS) is an infor-
mation of service which can used to accessed location
with mobile devices using application and utilize the
geographical position on the mobile device.
Fig. 1: System Architecture
As shown in the above figure there are different
components of the Real time Navigation system.
Bus
Employee
Satellite
Tracking Server
Andriod Application
Mobile Service Provider
While the BUS is connected to the SATELLITE
after starting the BUS the Satellite will access the posi-
tion of the BUS then the actual processing between the
satellites and tracking server for exchange the access
location between bot h of them. Employee is connected
to the application through the username and password.
After connected to the Official Website Employee will
get the location through service provider which can up-
date location coordinate within 10 seconds.
A. Workflow
American Scientific Journal № (25 ) / 201 9 13
Fig. 2: Work Flow
Implementation of system
Monitoring unit, tracking unit and server are the
main pillars of GPS based vehicle tracking system. In
this system GPRS service is used to perform commu ni-
cation between monitoring and tracking unit to server.
Author has used Android platform and Java language
for implementation of Monitoring as well as tracking
unit. Monitoring side consist of Login page and Google
Map with the location of vehicles. As us er can easily
use this application by sign up and he will get all login
rights. At monitoring side Google Map is obtained by
using Google APIs. online MySQL database server is
used to stores the information receiving from tracking
and monitoring units. The database operations are per-
formed through the Structured Query Language (SQL).
Tracking device will continuously communicate with
GPS satellites and it will provide the current location of
vehicle. The tracking device will receive its current lo-
cation in the form of longitude and latitude and it will
send the update to server by using HTTP post method.
On the Google map the tracked location of vehicle will
get plotted. And we are plotting it with by using the
Java Script.
A. Here we used a RESTFul web serv ices to im-
plement Serverside
A RESTFul web services are HTTP methods and
the concept of REST. A RESTFul web service defines
the base URI for the services, the supported MIME -
types like XML, JSON and the set of operations like
POST, GET, PUT, DELETE which a re supported.
RESTful web services are designed to work best on the
web. Representational State Transfer (REST) is an ar-
chitectural style that applied to a web service induce
desirable properties, such as scalability, and modifia-
bility, performance that en able services to work better
on the Web. In the REST architectural style, data and
functionality are considered resources, and these re-
sources are accessed using URIs (Uniform Resource
Identifiers) , typically links on the web. The resources
are acted upon by using a set of well -defined opera-
tions. The REST architectural style constrains an archi-
tecture to a client -server architecture .typically HTTP.
In the REST architecture , clients and servers exchange
resources using a standard interface and protocol.
These principles helps RESTful applications to be sim-
ple and have high performance.
14 American Scientific Journal № ( 25 ) / 20 19
Fig. 3: Splash activity and main activity
As shown in figure above there are two activity at
the time of initiation send location & receive location
respectively.to send location & receive location both
employee and admin must registered by using
username and pass word. after registration both can
login into the system and send or receive locations per
requirement.
Fig. 4: Activity lifecycle of android app
American Scientific Journal № (25 ) / 201 9 15
Starting State: An activity not yet exist in memory, this
state called as starting state.
Resumed/Running State: when an activity that is in the
running state. Any activity that is currently on the
screen and interacting with the user is the running ac-
tivity
Paused State: An activity is not in focus i.e. not inter-
acting with the user, bu t is still visible on the screen,
Stopped State: An activity that is not seen on the screen,
but present in the memory it is the Stopped State.
Destroyed State: A Destroyed activity results from that
is no longer require ( the removal of an activity) from
the memory. Such removals generally occur, when the
activity manager decides that there is no use for such
activities anymore.
Conclusion
Hence, we have implement the system that provides the
various services to the client related to the bus applica-
tion li ke as bus route, bus timings, bus stops. GPS sig-
nals are successfully received and processed by the
server and send location information to employee
through android application and shows current location
of vehicle. Map will be automatically refresh after
every 10 seconds.
References
1. Design and implementation of an accurate real
time GPS tracking system ISBN: 978 -1-4799 -3166 -8
©2014 IEEE
2. GPS/GSM Enabled Person Tracking System
Copyright to IJIRSET DOI:
10.15680/IJIRSET.2015.0403028
3. GPS Vehicle Tracking System, International
Journal of Emerging Engineering Research and Tech-
nology Volume 2, Issue 7, October 2014, PP 71 -75
4. D’Souza.C, Hounsell N.B and ShresthaB.P
“Using Automatic Vehicle Location Data for Evalua-
tion of Bus priority at Traffic Signals”, IEEE Road
Transport Information and Control, 2012.
5. What is PHP, URL: http://www.techrepub-
lic.com
6. Michaelkofler, “The definitive guide to
MYSQL5, third edition”, New York 2005, (PAGE 3, 4,
5, 6, 7).
7. Official Google Map API website, URL
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/faq.html/